VirtualBox是一款功能非常强大的免费虚拟机软件,VirtualBox 是由德国 Innotek 公司开发,拥有有益的性能,并且VirtualBox的操作非常的简单易懂,这款VirtualBox免费虚拟机可以在不同的操作系统上操作如:Windows,Solaris 及Linux都是支持的!非常的棒!
软件介绍
VirtualBox 中文免费版号称是最强的免费虚拟机软件,它不仅具有丰富的特色,而且性能也很优异!它简单易用,可虚拟的系统包括 Windows(从Windows 3.1 到 Windows 8、Windows Server 2012,所有的 Windows 系统都支持)、Mac OS X(32bit和64bit都支持)、Linux(2.4和2.6)、OpenBSD、Solaris、IBM OS2甚至Android 4.0系统等操作系统!使用者可以在VirtualBox上安装并且运行上述的这些操作系统! 与同性质的 VMware 及 Virtual PC 比较下,VirtualBox 便携版独到之处包括远端桌面协定(RDP)、iSCSI及USB的支持,VirtualBox在客户端操作系统上已可以支持USB 2.0的硬件装置,不过要安装 VirtualBox Extension Pack。
VirtualBox 主要特点
– VirtualBox 支持64位客户端操作系统,即使主机使用32位CPU
– VirtualBox 支持SATA硬盘NCQ技术
– 虚拟硬盘快照
– 无缝视窗模式(须安装客户端驱动)
– 能够在主机端与客户端共享剪贴簿(须安装客户端驱动)
– 在主机端与客户端间建立分享文件夹(须安装客户端驱动)
– 内建远端桌面服务器,实现单机多用户 - 支持VMware VMDK磁盘档及Virtual PC VHD磁盘档格式
– 3D虚拟化技术支持OpenGL(2.1版后支持)、Direct3D(3.0版后支持)、WDDM(4.1版后支持)
– 最多虚拟32颗CPU(3.0版后支持)
– VirtualBox 支持VT-x与AMD-V硬件虚拟化技术
– iSCSI支持
– USB与USB2.0支持
创建虚拟机
在VirtualBox中创建虚拟机相当简单,很多设置可以按照用户个人的喜好进行配置。一旦安装了客户操作系统并选择了资源和网卡设置,就可以尝试在小环境或开发环境中使用VirtualBox了。
总体来说,在VirtualBox中创建虚拟机分三步:
1. 为创建VirtualBox虚拟机做准备
首先,命名虚拟机并选择将要运行的客户操作系统类型。此时选择的客户OS会影响之后向导中出现的默认设置。
接下来,配置计划分配给每个虚拟机的内存大小。VirtualBox不支持内存过量使用,所以不能给一个虚拟机分配超过主机内存大小的内存值。
最后一个步骤是创建虚拟磁盘并指定虚拟机磁盘文件的类型和大小。在Oracle VM VirtualBox中,你可以选择动态扩展的磁盘或者固定大小的磁盘。动态磁盘起始值较小,随着客户操作系统写入数据到磁盘而逐渐增加。对于固定磁盘类型来说,所有的磁盘空间在虚拟机创建阶段一次性分配。之后也可以给虚拟机增加磁盘,或者使用VBoxManage命令行工具增加磁盘大小。
2. 安装VirtualBox客户操作系统
一旦完成了VirtualBox虚拟机创建向导,就可以开始安装客户操作系统了。为了挂载客户操作系统光盘,选择虚拟机,单击设置,开始编辑虚拟机硬件配置。
(1)选择左边面板中“存储”选项.
(2)选择“存储”选项下的CD/DVD图形。
(3)选择属性视图下带箭头的CD/DVD图形配置虚拟的CD/DVD驱动器。
客户操作系统安装完成后,应该安装增强功能包,增强功能包包括一些便于集成主机和虚拟机的驱动程序。为安装增强功能包,需要打开虚拟机控制台窗口,在顶部菜单中选择设备,然后选择安装增强功能包,启动一个简单的安装向导。增强功能包安装完成后,会重启虚拟机。
3. 在VirtualBox中设置虚拟机
虚拟机关闭时,可以编辑虚拟机设置并更改硬件。VirtualBox具有高级硬件设置特性,启用了IO APIC、PAE/NX和嵌套分页。用户还可以修改虚拟CPU的数量—最多支持32个—不用管主机具有的物理CPU的核数。
最后配置虚拟网卡。VirtualBox允许在一个虚拟机上配置至多四块虚拟网卡。默认的是AMD PCnet-FAST III,大多数操作系统都支持AMD PCnet-FAST III。也可以选择AMD PCnet-PCI II和Intel PRO-1000系列的网卡,以及支持直接存取主机网卡的准虚拟化网卡。
更新日志
VirtualBox 5.2.16 更新日志
This is a maintenance release. The following items were fixed and/or added:
OVF: case insensitive comparison of manifest attribute values, to improve compatibility (bug #17357)
Linux: build for openSUSE 15.0 (bug #17554)
Linux: various build fixes for distribution builds, thank you Gianfranco Costmagna
VirtualBox 5.2.14 更新日志
This is a maintenance release. The following items were fixed and/or added:
User interface: fixed a segmentation fault when accessing the interface through VNC (bug #16348)
User interface: X11: handle repeating keys on the host system correctly (bug #1296, previously fixed, 5.1.0 regression)
VMM: Fixed emulation of the undocumented SALC instruction
VMM: Fixed emulation of so-called “huge unreal mode” (bug #17744); this in practice only affected Intel CPUs with VT-x without unrestricted execution.
Keyboard: The PS/2 keyboard emulation has been corrected to not queue partial scan code sequences (bug #17709); this problem was likely only visible on Linux hosts due to losing the fix for bug #1296
Storage: Fixed CUE file support to correct REM keyword parsing (bug #17783)
USB: Fixed a problem where the emulated xHCI device under very rare circumstances failed to report an empty isochronous transfer ring error, causing the transfers on the corresponding endpoint to stop.
Audio: fixed Linux kernel log flooding (bug #17759)
Apple hosts: make kernel driver load with Mac OS Mojave pre-release (bug #17805).
Linux guests: made vboxvideo driver build with kernel 4.17 (bug #17801) and with pre-3.14 and EL 7.1 kernels (bug #17771)
VirtualBox 5.2.6 更新日志
This is a maintenance release. The following items were fixed and/or added:
User interface: Adjusting desktop file for X11 window managers (bug #17312)
User interface: various high resolution display adjustments
Audio: fixed SB16 volume handling (5.2 regression)
Audio: various fixes
USB/OHCI: fixed a problem where OHCI emulation might sporadically drop data transfers
Linux hosts: fixed screen corruption when the host screen changes and a virtual machine window is maximized
X11 Guest Additions: fixed a hang at the GNOME Shell login screen with 3D enabled (5.2 regression, bugs #17189 and #17190)
VirtualBox 5.2.2 更新日志
This is a maintenance release. The following items were fixed and/or added:
User interface: various improvements for high resolution screens
User interface: added functionality to duplicate optical and floppy images
User interface: various improvements for the virtual media manager
VMM: fixed emulation so that Plan 9 guests can start once more (5.1.0 regression)
Storage: fixed regression breaking iSCSI (bug #17196)
Audio: added HDA support for more exotic guests (e.g. Haiku)
Serial: fixed hanging I/O when using named pipes on Windows (5.2.0 regression; bug #17227)
Serial: fixed broken communication with certain devices on Linux hosts
USB/OHCI: improved behavior so that the controller state after a VM reset is closer to the initial state after VM start
EFI: fixed HFS+ driver which in rare cases failed to access most files on a volume
Shared clipboard: fixed hang with OS X host and Linux guest (bug #15782)
Linux hosts: fixed kernel module compilation and start failures with Linux kernel 4.14 (bug #17267)
X11 hosts: better handle WM_CLASS setting (bug #12534)
Linux guests: fixed kernel module compilation and other problems with Linux kernel 4.14 (bug #12534)
Linux guests: fixed kernel module compilation and other problems with Linux kernel 4.14
Linux guests: fixed various 5.2.0 regressions (bug #17163)
Bridged networking: fixed duplicate EtherType in VLAN/priority tags on Linux (5.2.0 regression; bug #17277)
VirtualBox 5.1.26 Build 117224 更新日志
This is a maintenance release. The following items were fixed and/or added:
VMM: reset the TSC on VM reset to work around a Windows bug (bug #16643)
Audio: fixed memory leak when enabled with VRDP connections (5.1.24 regression; bug #16928)
Audio: fixed creation of too many sound sinks on Linux hosts when using the PulseAudio backend (bug #16938)
Audio: implemented record gain registers for AC’97 emulation; those are needed for newer Ubuntu guests which rely on those when controlling gain and muting the recording (capturing) levels
Storage: fixed hang when using the emulated NVMe controller with the SPDK (bug #16945)
Mouse: double click was not working with a precision touchpad (bug #14632)
Linux hosts: properly bring up host-only network interfaces with iproute (5.1.24 regression; bug #16911)
Linux hosts: provide Python 3 libraries for deb/rpm packages
Windows hosts: make it possible to use host-only networking without having bridged networking installed
Windows guests: fixed automatic logons for Vista and newer Windows guests (5.1.24 regression; bug #16921)
小编点评
VirtualBox可是一款非常难得的免费虚拟机哦!而且还可以支持不同的操作系统哦!
VirtualBox mac版合集
VirtualBox mac版是一款运行在mac平台上的虚拟机,而且是中文免费版的,你可以使用virtualbox mac 中文版运行多个不同的操作系统,功能还是比较实用,想要virtualbox虚拟机的朋友可以来未来软件园下载哦!
共8款软件
查看详情 >下载地址 / Download
下载不了?点击报错
猜你喜欢 / Guess You Like
彩虹工具箱(小工具分类)
云端软件平台下载
鲁大师(电脑检测工具)
暴风Windows激活工具(用于激活Windows的系统)
Clavier Plus(快捷键创建工具) v10.8.2
火绒右键管理单文件提取版
WinTools Net Premium(系统优化组合软件) v19.0
Glary Utilities Free (清理系统垃圾文件)
ShellFolderFix(文件夹管理)
MacPaw CleanMyPC (系统清理优化工具)绿色版
WinMount
MiTeC Task Manager DeLuxe(任务管理器) 绿色版
ProcessKO(危险进程查杀工具)绿色中文版
IObit Start Menu 8 Pro(Win10 开始菜单增强定制工具)中文破解版
WatchCat(窗口隐藏工具) 绿色版
置顶窗口工具(可以让你的程序永远保持在窗口最前端)
PowerRun绿色便携版(最高权限运行工具)
Perfect Hotkey绿色破解版(快捷键管理软件)